It's a good idea to just not do stupid shit that would make it very painful to actually get compliant. Get vendors who have certs, keep infra minimal (which means not infra team). The more you do in house the more painful compliance will be. Buy, and buy from certified providers, simple. Manage identity centrally, keep all your secrets in a secret manager, use git and do code reviews. You're right all things you should be doing anyway.
Manage identity centrally is probably referring to using an identity management system like Okta, Microsoft Identity, or hosting your own IdP and using strong hardware 2FA. You don't want people creating their own accounts manually for everything or shared accounts that everyone knows the password for (or is on a shared spreadsheet that the entire company has access to).
At this point most startups would just use Google; since they're almost certainly using Google as their email provider, and "company email" is a de facto root-of-trust even if you don't intend it to be, there isn't really a whole lot of thought that needs to go into it. It helps that they have the best 2FA stack of any mainstream cloud service.