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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seasonal_thermal_energy_storag...

> In Alberta, Canada, the homes of the Drake Landing Solar Community (in operation since 2007), get 97% of their year-round heat from a district heat system that is supplied by solar heat from solar-thermal panels on garage roofs. This feat – a world record – is enabled by interseasonal heat storage in a large mass of native rock that is under a central park. The thermal exchange occurs via a cluster of 144 boreholes, drilled 37 metres (121 ft) into the earth. Each borehole is 155 mm (6.1 in) in diameter and contains a simple heat exchanger made of small diameter plastic pipe, through which water is circulated. No heat pumps are involved.

That development is 52 homes. They are presumably engineered to be highly energy efficient and it's not a perfect comparison to sand, but it's less than I'd have imagined.




Storing heat in bedrock sounds like a good idea, but there are risks, e.g. https://www.thelocal.de/20170818/this-historic-german-town-i...


https://www.cbc.ca/player/play/1.7155409

I live in Calgary and have seen a few articles about Drake Landing recently.


155 mm huh? Did they use NATO standard mortars to make these boreholes :p?


There is no standard borehole size, 155mm drill head is quite easily acquired in Canada




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