A large enough increase in supply could cause property values to level off while also increasing the vacancy rate for rental properties. I think the idea is that those circumstances would make real estate no longer attractive as an investment.
I'll take the supply position. So much of LA is zoned for SFHs. Now they can have an ADU but that doesn't do much. We need density. We need to make it easier to build. That slows down climbing rents. LA housing is at a massive deficit.