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> Now that cryptocurrency prices are listed right next to stock prices, many people don’t even understand that stocks are ownership shares in real businesses instead of just another ticker symbol to gamble on.

This distinction is practically useless, unless you own enough shares to have even tiny sway at shareholder meetings. Owning 1/1000000000th of a company doesn't mean any extra value or power to you. The big difference between crypto coins and stock is that (some) stocks pay dividends. The ones that don't pay dividends are just speculative ticker symbols that go up and down in value--no difference from crypto names that go up and down.




There's a large difference, one of those is based on a pyramid scheme with no inherent value, and one is based on a company delivering value to customers.

With the state of the stock market companies can and do go under, but generally those doing something for people dont magically disappear overnight (like any crypto certainly can.)

That's it; that's the difference.


> There's a large difference, one of those is based on a pyramid scheme with no inherent value, and one is based on a company delivering value to customers.

Crypto is mostly a store of wealth, similar to a currency. It's inherit value is that it is fungible, transferrable and scarce. Unlike other currencies, the supply is not at the whims of fed officials and politicians. The difference is that you can't pay taxes directly in crypto. I like it as a hedge.

Do you believe all currencies are pyramid schemes with no inherent value as they're based on nothing?


Currencies are not based on nothing. They're based on taxation. As long as a huge group of people need a currency to stay out of jail, that currency has value. (And pretty much all currencies in history have had their value imbued in them by threat of violence.)


>Crypto is mostly a store of wealth, similar to a currency.

Currencies are not meant to store wealth. They are the exact opposite, a medium of exchange. From a macroeconomic perspective wealth can only exist in the real world. E.g. you own a house, a car or a factory. When you deposit money into a bank account, you are effectively delegating wealth and letting other people use your money to obtain wealth in your place. These people net a return because of their wealth and let you have a share of their returns.

When you hoard currencies like Scrooge McDuck then you are neither spending your money, nor delegating wealth management to other people. The money has been taken out of circulation.

Then there is the other side of money/currency, money is a claim to another person's labor, meaning if you fail to act on that claim the portion of labor that this claim represents has perished because of unemployment. The solution to this problem is inflation. If labor perishes, make the claim to that labor perish as well. If you do not want to lose purchasing power you will have to invest your money. Banks let you deposit and make your money available to those who are interested in investing on your behalf. You can also put your money into financial assets that directly represent physical wealth such as ownership of a company. If banks and financial assets fail, you can still invest your money yourself.

>Unlike other currencies, the supply is not at the whims of fed officials and politicians.

Considering the vast majority of cryptocurrencies meet their demise at the hands of their creators I'm not exactly sure where the difference is. A lot of cryptocurrency people talk about how the background of the team behind the cryptocurrency is very important.


Currency is transactional, not a store of wealth. I'd say it's a bad idea to store your wealth in currency, absolutely, and I'd cite it's lack of inherent value as the reason why.


it's funny you think crypto is a hedge when it is highly correlated with sp500. doesn't bitcoin have a beta of like 2 or something?

If anything I would view it as a leveraged bet on the broader market.


It's surprising to me how ignorant people commenting here know about cryptocurrencies. I would have thought this group would be immune to being so confidently incorrect but once in a while a topic comes up that I know a bit more about than average and I suddenly realize the Hacker News commenters are no different than any average bunch on a Facebook group but perhaps because they are experts in their narrow field they feel it makes them an expert in any field perhaps. All the better for those of us in the know though I guess: Keep calm and HODL on!


I think the stock market has to a large extent (but not entirely) divorced itself from having much to do with the underlying value of companies or companies' business fundamentals. I can't otherwise explain astronomical P/E ratios and meme stocks.


Sure, but this is already priced in. Most equity doesn't go completely down the toilet overnight, but it also doesn't give you spectacular overnight returns.

So it's still a game, only for lower stakes in both directions.


Cryptocurrencies are basically stocks in nothing.


Until you can use them for payments writ large, they aren't even currencies, just speculation bubbles.


Proof-of-work crypto prices are based on 1) mind-share 2) sentiment/momentum 3) institutional backing (hedge funds and companies legitimizing them) 4) price of electricity 5) cost per hash 6) hardware supply 7) legality/illegality/regulation. Proof-of-stake currencies only lack #5, cost per hash. What I'm trying to say is that there's components to the price that can drive purchase/sell decisions.


No, proof-of-work crypto prices are based on supply and demand. Simple as that.


Yes, but supply and demand can be further broken down into these and other factors.


Cryptocurrencies are currencies whose value lies in their technology and adoption. Neither the tech nor its users are 'nothing', they are in fact quite tangible.


Edit: (Some) Stocks that don’t pay dividends still pay you. Most stocks now don’t pay dividends. Either they reinvest in the business (growing the stock’s value) or buyback shares with extra cash, (alternative method to dividends as they’re returning value to you the shareholder.)


Ethereum will effectively do share buybacks starting in July. They're switching to a system that burns the majority of transaction fees. If share buybacks are equivalent to dividends, then arguably this is equivalent to paying dividends to ETH holders, funded by the fee revenue paid by users.


Yes, this is fine because the person paying for it is aware where the money ends up and the people who receive it know exactly who is giving it to them.

With pump and dumps it is often not known who the beneficiaries are.


I'd preface that first sentence with "Some".

Some stocks that don't pay dividends (or buybacks, or reinvest) straight-up consume investor's capital.


Cryptocurrency staking is effectively the same as dividends for investors, though staking rewards are often more predictable.




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